An Introduction to the Fundamentals of Cryptocurrency

One of the biggest buzzwords among investors today is cryptocurrency and everyone seems to be rushing to make their share of investment in Bitcoin (the most popular cryptocurrency). It is being touted as the currency of the future, making everyone aspire for it. The word ‘cryptocurrency’ originates from the word cryptography which means the art of writing or solving codes. Each cryptocurrency coin is made up of a single line of code. Furthermore, because cryptocurrencies cannot be replicated, they are straightforward to trace and identify as they are traded. In addition to Bitcoin, Ethereum, Ripple and the famous Dogecoin are other examples of cryptocurrency.


 
What is Cryptocurrency and How it Works
Cryptocurrencies are digital currencies that are not issued by governments, central banks, or other financial institutions. Crypto units are protected by cryptography, and they cannot be easily counterfeited or spent more than once. Secure online payments, also known as ledger entries, are made possible by encryption algorithms. Many cryptocurrencies are based on block chain technology, which is a distributed ledger dispersed across a large network of computers.
 


Cryptocurrencies are based on blockchain technology, which is a decentralized technology that organizes and records transactions across numerous computers. The security aspect of this makes it more sought-after by the investors across the globe. Transactions can't be changed or deleted, and hackers have a hard time tampering with them. Transactions also necessitate a two-factor authentication process. The blockchain is automatically updated as the investor adds new digital transactions.

You keep your bitcoin in a digital wallet, which might be an app or a service provided by the vendor where you bought it. Your wallet provides you with a private key, which is a one-of-a-kind code that you use to sign off on purchases digitally – a proof of a transaction having taken place successfully

What Makes Cryptocurrency So Popular?
Cryptocurrency seems to be the most sought-after investment channel right now. What makes it so? The majority of alternative investment opportunities are illiquid. Cryptocurrencies, on the other hand, are typically quite liquid. Traders and investors may now convert cryptocurrency to cash or spend it more easily than ever before. It is also easy to find a buyer for cryptocurrencies when you want to sell it. Here are some other reasons that experts have to offer.


 
  • Investors see cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin as the currency of the future, and so they are in a hurry to get their hands on it before the value shoots up.
  • Some proponents prefer the idea that bitcoin frees central banks from controlling the money supply, as central banks tend to devalue money over time through inflation.
  • Others argue that the blockchain technology that enables cryptocurrencies is preferable to traditional payment systems because it is a decentralized processing and recording mechanism that is potentially more secure.
  • Some investors are interested in cryptocurrencies because their value is rising, but they are less interested in the currencies' long-term adoption as a means of money transfer.
Should You Invest in Cryptocurrency?
Those who believe that cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin will be the currency of the future should keep in mind that a currency requires stability in order to determine what a fair price for goods is. Cryptocurrencies have never been close to being stable till date. This price volatility poses a problem. People are less likely to spend and circulate bitcoins today if they are worth a lot more in the future, making them less viable as a currency.


 
Many investors regard cryptocurrencies as speculative investments rather than genuine investments. Cryptocurrencies have no cash flow, so in order for you to profit, someone else must pay a higher price for it than you. On the other hand, a good business, on the other hand, grows in value over time.

The Final Word
Cryptocurrencies can be an excellent addition to your alternative investment portfolio. However, one should be careful while investing. Cryptocurrency has made investing more accessible to a wider audience, and it can likely bridge the gap between conventional and alternative investments. They outperform other types of assets in terms of potential rate of return while lowering investment risk overall.

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About Author

Sumit Tiwari has over 5 years of experience in Accounting and Finance and he's a part of the Accounts team of The Digital Group. He likes to interact with people, especially those with a good sense of humour, as he believes humour makes life more colorful and enjoyable. He spends his leisure hours in reading, writing and catching up with movies across genres. He believes in being energetic and enjoying life to the fullest.

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  • Etienne Hamilton  February 25, 2022, 11:37 am
    What's a good book to learn about crypto currency? No experience.
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  • Narayan Bajaj October 7, 2021, 12:21 pm
    Nice research..
    reply